Search results for "Sperm Maturation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Removal of annexin V–positive sperm cells for intracytoplasmic sperm injection in ovum donation cycles does not improve reproductive outcome: a contr…

2014

Objective To determine the effect of removing presumptive apoptotic sperm cells from samples from unselected males by means of magnetic activated cell sorting (MACS) on live-birth delivery rates after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) in couples undergoing ovum donation (OD). Design Prospective, randomized, triple-blinded, and controlled study. Setting Private university-affiliated IVF center. Patient(s) A total of 237 infertile couples undergoing ICSI as part of an OD program. Intervention(s) Semen specimens from the control group were prepared by swim-up. Samples from the study group were prepared by swim-up followed by MACS and incubation with annexin V–conjugated microbeads to rem…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentApoptosisSemenCell SeparationFertilization in VitroPhosphatidylserinesBiologyIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionlaw.inventionAndrologyMagneticsHuman fertilizationRandomized controlled trialPregnancylawStatistical significancemedicineHumansSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicAnnexin A5Birth RateGynecologyPregnancyOocyte DonationObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseSpermatozoaSpermConfidence intervalSperm MaturationReproductive MedicineFemaleFertility and Sterility
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Is sperm motility maturation affected by static magnetic fields?

1996

Kinematic parameters were evaluated in mouse epididymal extracts to monitor maturation of sperm movement in animals exposed to static magnetic fields using the Sperm-Class Analyzer computerized image analysis system. For this purpose, animals were exposed to a field of 0.7 T generated by a permanent magnet over 10 or 35 days for either 1 or 24 hr/day. The values of the motion endpoints were similar in animals used as controls and in those exposed to the nonionizing radiation, whatever the period of exposure or daily dosage. Changes in motility were observed in all groups: the percentage of total motile and progressive motile spermatozoa increased during passage through the epididymis, with …

EpididymisMaleendocrine systemLetterurogenital systemHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMotilityBiologyEpididymisSpermatozoaMotile spermatozoaSperm MaturationAndrologyMiceElectromagnetic Fieldsmedicine.anatomical_structureSperm movementSperm MotilitymedicineAnimalshuman activitiesSpermatogenesisSperm motilityResearch ArticleEnvironmental Health Perspectives
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Identification of a positively evolving putative binding region with increased variability in posttranslational motifs in zonadhesin MAM domain 2.

2005

Positive selection has been shown to be pervasive in sex-related proteins of many metazoan taxa. However, we are only beginning to understand molecular evolutionary processes on the lineage to humans. To elucidate the evolution of proteins involved in human reproduction, we studied the sequence evolution of MAM domains of the sperm-ligand zonadhesin in respect to single amino acid sites, solvent accessibility, and posttranslational modification. GenBank-data were supplemented by new cDNA-sequences of a representative non-human primate panel. Solvent accessibility predictions identified a probably exposed fragment of 30 amino acids belonging to MAM domain 2 (i.e., MAM domain 3 in mouse). The…

GlycosylationGlycosylationMolecular Sequence DataBiologyProtein Serine-Threonine Kinaseschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceN-linked glycosylationGenetic variationGeneticsAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceBinding sitePhosphorylationSelection GeneticMolecular BiologyPeptide sequenceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBinding selectivitychemistry.chemical_classificationGeneticsBinding SitesBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidGenetic VariationMembrane ProteinsAmino acidRepressor ProteinsSperm MaturationchemistryMultigene FamilyPhosphorylationProtein Processing Post-TranslationalTranscription FactorsMolecular phylogenetics and evolution
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